What is medal play in golf?

From Golf FAQ

Medal play, also known as stroke play, is the most common scoring format in golf. It is a method of competition where the player with the lowest total score over a specified number of rounds wins. [1]

How Medal Play Works[edit | edit source]

In medal play, each golfer's score for each hole is recorded. The scores for all holes are then added together to determine the player's total score for the round. Over multiple rounds, the player with the lowest cumulative score is declared the winner.

Advantages of Medal Play[edit | edit source]

  • Fairness: Medal play is considered a fair format because it rewards consistent performance and penalizes mistakes.
  • Simplicity: The scoring system is straightforward and easy to understand.
  • Predictability: The outcome of a medal play tournament is generally predictable, as the player with the lowest score is likely to win.

Disadvantages of Medal Play[edit | edit source]

  • Pressure: The pressure to perform well in every round can be intense for players in medal play.
  • Lack of Excitement: Medal play can be less exciting than other formats, as there is no head-to-head competition.
  • Limited Opportunities: Medal play does not provide opportunities for players to make up for early mistakes.

Notable Medal Play Tournaments[edit | edit source]

  • The Masters Tournament: One of the four major championships in golf, played in medal play format. [2]
  • The U.S. Open: Another major championship played in medal play format. [3]
  • The Open Championship: The oldest major championship, also played in medal play format. [4]
  • The PGA Championship: The fourth major championship, played in medal play format. [5]

Other Scoring Formats[edit | edit source]

While medal play is the most common format, other scoring formats are used in golf, including:

  • Match Play: Players compete head-to-head, with the winner of each hole earning a point.
  • Stableford: Players score points based on the number of strokes they take on each hole, with more points awarded for lower scores.
  • Scramble: Teams of players take turns hitting the ball, with the best shot chosen for each hole.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Medal play is a fundamental scoring format in golf, offering a fair and straightforward method of competition. Its prevalence in major championships and other tournaments highlights its importance in the sport. However, other scoring formats provide alternative approaches to competition, adding variety and excitement to the game.

References[edit | edit source]